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Physician-scientists at IU School of Medicine conduct ground-breaking research to understand metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH).

Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis

Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) is a common liver condition linked to obesity, diabetes, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol — affecting people who consume little or no alcohol. It impacts over 100 million U.S. adults, or about 1 in 3. Obesity is the leading cause, with studies suggesting fatty liver is present in up to two-thirds of obese adults and half of obese children.

Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis (MASH) is a more advanced form of MASLD, marked by liver inflammation and damage. The exact cause of MASH is still being studied, but it likely involves a mix of oxidative stress, inflammatory signals from fat and immune cells, liver cell death, inflammation in fat tissue, and disruptions in gut bacteria that may worsen liver injury.

Investigators

Naga P. Chalasani, MD

David W. Crabb Professor of Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Archita Desai, MD

Assistant Professor of Medicine

Samer Gawrieh, MD

Professor of Clinical Medicine

Eric Orman, MD

Associate Professor of Medicine

Niharika Samala, M.D.

Assistant Professor of Medicine

Open Research Studies for MASLD

Fatty Liver Clinic

Enrolling: Yes

Principle Investigator: Niharika Samala, MD

Duration: 1 visit - window of up to 3 years

Patient Population: Adults with MASLD.

Interested in this study? Please contact the clinical liver research team: iuliverr@iu.edu

HIV Fatty Liver

Enrolling: Yes

Principle Investigator: Samer Gawrieh, MD

Duration: 1 visit

Patient Population: Adults with HIV and fatty liver.

Interested in this study? Please contact the clinical liver research team: iuliverr@iu.edu

HIV Liver Biopsy

Enrolling: Yes

Principle Investigator: Samer Gawrieh, MD

Duration: 1 visit

Patient Population: HIV infected individuals with MASLD.

Interested in this study? Please contact the clinical liver research team: iuliverr@iu.edu

Vitamin E Dosing Study (VEDS): A dose-finding clinical trial of vitamin E for the treatment of adult MASLD

Enrolling: No

Principle Investigator: Naga Chalasani, MD

Duration: 126 weeks total: Recruitment Phase is 72 weeks; Follow-up Phase is 48 weeks

Patient Population: The study population will be 200 adults age 18 years or older with MASLD located in the United States. FibroScan CAP>280 dB/m; Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≥ 60 U/L.

Drug(s): Participants will be given 133.4 mg (200 IU), 266.8 mg (400 IU), or 533.6 mg (800 IU) of vitamin E or a matching placebo.

Interested in this study? Please contact the clinical liver research team: iuliverr@iu.edu

View the study on clinicaltrials.gov

A Single-Ascending and Repeated Subcutaneous Dose Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of LY3849891 in Participants with Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease who have the PNPLA3 I148M Genotype

Enrolling: Yes

Principle Investigator: Niharika Samala, MD

Duration: This is a 2-part study to explore safety, tolerability, PK, and PD of LY3849891.

  • Part A: Up to 32 weeks; Screening is approximately 42 days; Inpatient treatment phase 5 days followed by 26 weeks follow-up period
  • Part B: Up to 32 weeks;  Screening is approximately 42 days; Treatment period: 5 weeks; 2 Inpatient treatments of 5 days; Outpatient follow-up period, up to 26 weeks

Patient Population: Adult participants with MASLD who have the PNPLA3 I148Mallele(s); either homozygous or heterozygous.  Approximately 176 subjects, ages 18 to 70, will be enrolled in this multi-site study.

Drug(s): Double-blinded dose of LY3849891 or placebo by subcutaneous injection

Interested in this study? Please contact the clinical liver research team: iuliverr@iu.edu

View the study on clinicaltrials.gov

Global Longitudinal Assessment of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease using Magnetic Resonance Elastography

Enrolling: Yes

Principle Investigator: Raj Vuppalanchi, MD

Duration: Up to 10 years, minimum of 4 years; once a year visit

Patient Population: Adult patients with biopsy proven (or pending) MASLD/MASH related cirrhosis.

Interested in this study? Please contact the clinical liver research team: iuliverr@iu.edu

Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) Database 3

Enrolling: No

Principle Investigator: Naga Chalasani, MD

Duration: Recruitment: At least 240 weeks. Follow-up: At least 48 weeks.

Patient Population: 2230 patients age 2 years or older with histologically confirmed MASLD or MASH located in the United States. 1,500 patients 18 years and older at the time of enrollment. 750 patients 2 years or older and up to 17 years old at the time of enrollment.

Interested in this study? Please contact the clinical liver research team: iuliverr@iu.edu

View the study on clinicaltrials.gov

Open Research Studies for MASH

HIV MASH

Enrolling: Yes

Principle Investigator: Samer Gawrieh, MD

Duration: 1 visit per month / 6 months

Patient Population: Adults with HIV, MASH and hepatic fibrosis

Interested in this study? Please contact the clinical liver research team: iuliverr@iu.edu

View the study on clinicaltrials.gov

Target MASH

Enrolling: No

Principle Investigator: Niharika Samala, MD

Duration: 5 years

Patient Population: Adults ages 18 and up being treated for MASLD or MASH, no simultaneous enrollment in to MASH trials.

Interested in this study? Please contact the clinical liver research team: iuliverr@iu.edu

Phase 2b Study of GSK4532990 in Adults with MASH (HORIZON)

Enrolling: No

Principle Investigator: Niharika Samala, MD

Duration: 52 weeks

Patient Population: Patients diagnosed with MASH.

Drug(s): GSK4532990

Interested in this study? Please contact the clinical liver research team: iuliverr@iu.edu

View the study on clinicaltrials.gov

Non-invasive quantification of liver health in MASH

Enrolling: Yes

Principle Investigator: Raj Vuppalanchi, MD

Duration: 1 visit (2-6 weeks before or after liver biopsy)

Patient Population: Adult patients with biopsy proven (or pending) MASLD or MASH related cirrhosis.

Interested in this study? Please contact the clinical liver research team: iuliverr@iu.edu

A Phase 2b, Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Saroglitazar Magnesium in Subjects with Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis and Fibrosis

Enrolling: No

Principle Investigator: Samer Gawrieh, MD

Duration: 89 weeks

Patient Population: MASH with F2 and F3 fibrosis

Drug(s): Saroglitazar Magnesium

Interested in this study? Please contact the clinical liver research team: iuliverr@iu.edu

View the study on clinicaltrials.gov

Closed MASLD and MASH Studies

Enrolling: No

Duration: 1 visit

Patient Population: Adults age 40-75 who have recent liver biopsies with the results in the following cohorts: Absence of NAFLD, Early Stage MASLD, MASH with no fibrosis, NASH with fibrosis stages 1 - 3.

Enrolling: No

Principle Investigator: Raj Vuppalanchi, MD

Duration: 23 week study period

Patient Population: MASH patients with Fibrosis Stage 1-3 and Homozygous for PNPLA3 148M Risk Allele.

Drug(s): Az2693 SQ Injection

Enrolling: No

Principle Investigator: Raj Vuppalanchi, MD

Duration: 23 week study period

Patient Population: MASH patients with Fibrosis Stage 1-3 and Homozygous for PNPLA3 148M Risk Allele.

Drug(s): Az2693 SQ Injection

View this study on clinicaltrials.gov

Enrolling: No

Principle Investigator: Niharika Samala, MD

Duration: 24 weeks

Patient Population: Biopsy-confirmed MASH F1 to F3 patients (historical biopsies performed within the last 12 months prior to screening) or participants with clinical characteristics or biomarkers suggestive of MASH.

Drug(s): AZD7503 or placebo

View this study on clinicaltrials.gov

Enrolling: No

Principle Investigator: Raj Vuppalanchi, MD

Duration: 1 year

Patient Population: F2 - F3

Drug(s): Terzepatide

View this study on clinicaltrials.gov

Enrolling: No

Principle Investigator: Naga Chalasani, MD

Duration: Interventional study portion - 72 weeks.

Patient Population: HIV+ Drug(s): Saroglitazar

View this study on clinicaltrials.gov

Enrolling: No

Principle Investigator: Raj Vuppalanchi, MD

Duration: 6-8 years

Patient Population: Adults with NASH, fibrosis stage 2-3.

Drug(s): Obeticholic Acid tablet or placebo

Enrolling: No

Principle Investigator: Eric Orman, MD

Duration: 24 weeks

Patient Population: Adults with MASH and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Drug(s): IVA337 (Lanifibranor)andEmpagliflozin (Jardiance)

View this study on clinicaltrials.gov

Enrolling: No

Principle Investigator: Raj Vuppalanchi, MD

Duration: 16 weeks

Patient Population: Noncirrhotic adults with MASH

Drug(s): TERN-501, a thyroid hormone receptor-β (THR-β) agonist, and TERN-101, a farnesoid X receptor (FXR) agonist

View this study on clinicaltrials.gov